In 100 AD, the city was conquered by the Romans. Wherever Romans ruled, they left behind them amazing stronghold structures. Serdika was the favorite city of Constantine, the Great, who was famous for the expression: “Serdika is my Rome!” This fortress is one of the most prominent structures, in the first centuries of Roman rule. A large part of Serdika lies underneath Sofia’s buildings. In the very heart of Sofia, the archeologists have opened for our gates to the past.
There are 80 Amphitheaters around the world and one of the biggest was in Serdika – historical and cultural heritage in Sofia, because of which, the capital of Bulgaria can measure itself with Athens and Rome. The amphitheater was an imposing building, it could host around 3200 people, therefore archeologists have reasons to believe that the Second Ecumenical Council took place there. For those fascinated with history will be amazed at how much has been preserved and beautifully exposed to the visitors.
Ulpia Serdica
Eastern Gateway
Western Gateway
Northern Gateway
Triangle Turret
Northeastern Turret
Streets
Insula № 1
Insula № 2
St. Sofia Basilica
St. George Rotunda
City Council (Bouleutherion)
Building with octagon east of St George
Southern building with octagon
Building with stores
Building south of St George Church
Building with rotunda
Building with yard
Amphitheatre